Ja k\u0101dreiz esat m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jis uzst\u0101d\u012bt optiku, lukturi vai atbalsta k\u0101ji\u0146as uz \u0161autenes un atkl\u0101jis, ka deta\u013cas vienk\u0101r\u0161i nesader, j\u016bs esat sask\u0101ries ar stiprin\u0101jumu standartu pasauli. Lab\u0101 zi\u0146a ir t\u0101, ka tad, kad saprotat, k\u0101 deta\u013cas savienojas, atbilsto\u0161a piederuma izv\u0113le k\u013c\u016bst vienk\u0101r\u0161a. \u0160is ce\u013cvedis iepaz\u012bstin\u0101s ar \u010detr\u0101m sist\u0113m\u0101m, ar kur\u0101m visbie\u017e\u0101k saskarsieties \u2014 Picatinny, M-LOK, KeyMod un ARCA-Swiss \u2014, un paskaidros, kas sav\u0101 starp\u0101 der un kas neder.<\/p>\n
Ir lietder\u012bgi no\u0161\u0137irt divas da\u017e\u0101das funkcijas, ko pilda stiprin\u0101jumu furnit\u016bra.<\/p>\n
M\u016bsdienu \u0161autenes parasti apvieno abus variantus: nep\u0101rtrauktu Picatinny sliedi aug\u0161pus\u0113<\/em> optikai, bet M-LOK rievas gar pastobres s\u0101niem un apak\u0161da\u013cu visam p\u0101r\u0113jam. Izpratne par \u0161iem diviem l\u012bme\u0146iem ir atsl\u0113ga, lai izvair\u012btos no liel\u0101k\u0101s da\u013cas sader\u012bbas k\u013c\u016bdu.<\/p>\n Picatinny sliede ieguva savu nosaukumu no Picatinny arsen\u0101la \u0145\u016bd\u017eersij\u0101, kur \u0161\u012b sist\u0113ma tika rad\u012bta. Asto\u0146desmitajos gados k\u0101ds in\u017eenieris tur nol\u0113ma standartiz\u0113t vec\u0101ko Weaver sist\u0113mu, un ieg\u016btais dizains sa\u0146\u0113ma apz\u012bm\u0113jumu MIL-STD-1913. ASV armija to pie\u0146\u0113ma bru\u0146ojum\u0101 1995. gada 3. febru\u0101r\u012b.<\/p>\n Deta\u013ca, kas liek tai darboties, ir precizit\u0101te. MIL-STD-1913 rievas ir .206 collas platas, bet att\u0101lums no centra l\u012bdz centram ir .394 collas. \u0160\u012bs prec\u012bz\u0101s un atk\u0101rtojam\u0101s rievas ir tas, kas \u013cauj piederumu p\u0101rlikt no vienas \u0161autenes uz citu, joproj\u0101m saglab\u0101jot stingru fiks\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n Picatinny s\u0101kotn\u0113ji kalpoja k\u0101 veids t\u0113m\u0113k\u013cu uzst\u0101d\u012b\u0161anai, ta\u010du t\u0101s pielietojums papla\u0161in\u0101j\u0101s, ietverot taktiskos lukturus, l\u0101zera t\u0113m\u0113\u0161anas modu\u013cus, nakts redzam\u012bbas ier\u012bces, kolimatorus, priek\u0161\u0113jos rokturus, atbalsta k\u0101ji\u0146as un daudz ko citu. Kad standarts par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s 1995. gad\u0101, eso\u0161\u0101s dienesta \u0161autenes tika modific\u0113tas, lai iek\u013cautu Picatinny sliedi k\u0101 standarta apr\u012bkojumu. M\u016bsdien\u0101s t\u0101 joproj\u0101m ir univers\u0101la saskarne optikas kron\u0161teiniem<\/a> un gandr\u012bz jebkuram piederumam, kam nepiecie\u0161ams stabils, standartiz\u0113ts stiprin\u0101jums.<\/p>\n Weaver ir Picatinny vec\u0101k\u0101 un maz\u0101k prec\u012bz\u0101 priek\u0161tece, un t\u0101 ir c\u0113lonis daudziem p\u0101rpratumiem pie iero\u010du galda. Ab\u0101m sist\u0113m\u0101m ir vien\u0101ds visp\u0101r\u0113jais profils, ta\u010du izm\u0113ri at\u0161\u0137iras. Picatinny rievas ir .206 collas platas; Weaver rievas ir .180 collas platas. Picatinny att\u0101lums ir standartiz\u0113ts k\u0101 .394 collas starp centriem, savuk\u0101rt Weaver att\u0101lums nekad nav bijis konsekventi standartiz\u0113ts.<\/p>\n \u0160\u012b at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba rievu platum\u0101 sniedz vienu iegaum\u0113\u0161anas v\u0113rtu likumu: t\u0101 k\u0101 Picatinny rievas ir plat\u0101kas, Weaver sader\u012bgs piederums parasti der\u0113s uz MIL-STD-1913 sliedes, bet otr\u0101di visbie\u017e\u0101k tas nedarbosies. Picatinny stiprin\u0101jums pareizi nenofiks\u0113sies uz Weaver sliedes, jo Weaver rievas ir p\u0101r\u0101k \u0161auras. Vienk\u0101r\u0161i sakot \u2013 Weaver uz Picatinny parasti der; Picatinny uz Weaver parasti neder. Ja rodas \u0161aubas, pirms ieg\u0101des p\u0101rliecinieties, ka sliede atbilst patiesai 1913 specifik\u0101cijai.<\/p>\n Pirm\u0101s taktisk\u0101s pastobres bija ietvertas Picatinny slied\u0113s no vis\u0101m \u010detr\u0101m pus\u0113m \u2014 t\u0101 saukt\u0101 quad rail<\/em> sist\u0113ma. Tas nodro\u0161in\u0101ja stiprin\u0101juma punktus visur, ta\u010du \u0161\u0101da pastobre bija smaga un ne\u0113rta tur\u0113\u0161anai, pievienojot pat l\u012bdz divpadsmit unc\u0113m svara. Risin\u0101jums bija negat\u012bv\u0101s telpas<\/strong> stiprin\u0101jumi: t\u0101 viet\u0101, lai audz\u0113tu sliedi pastobres \u0101rpus\u0113, slaid\u0101 pastobr\u0113 tiek izveidoti izgriezumi, caur kuriem piestiprina furnit\u016bru.<\/p>\n T\u0101 k\u0101 stiprin\u0101jumu furnit\u016bra iegulst pastobr\u0113, nevis uz<\/em> t\u0101s, rezult\u0101ts ir slaid\u0101ks, viegl\u0101ks un \u0113rt\u0101ks profils ar stiprin\u0101juma punktiem tikai tur, kur tas ir nepiecie\u0161ams. \u0160im uzdevumam rad\u0101s divi konkur\u0113jo\u0161i negat\u012bv\u0101s telpas standarti: KeyMod un M-LOK. J\u016bs varat apl\u016bkot abus veidus m\u016bsu slie\u017eu sist\u0113mu<\/a> pied\u0101v\u0101jum\u0101.<\/p>\n KeyMod pastobre tika izstr\u0101d\u0101ta VLTOR Weapon Systems un Noveske Rifleworks sadarb\u012bbas rezult\u0101t\u0101. Sist\u0113ma tika publiskota 2012. gad\u0101 ar cer\u012bbu standartiz\u0113t univers\u0101los stiprin\u0101jumus. Tas ir atv\u0113rt\u0101 koda dizains, kas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka jebkur\u0161 uz\u0146\u0113mums var to br\u012bvi izmantot, un t\u0101s atver\u0113m ir rakstur\u012bga atsl\u0113gas cauruma forma \u2014 apa\u013c\u0161 caurums, kas p\u0101riet riev\u0101.<\/p>\n M-LOK att\u012bst\u012bj\u0101s no Magpul Industries 2007. gad\u0101 s\u0101kt\u0101 darba pie MOE sist\u0113mas, kas ielika pamatus turpm\u0101kajam. Modular Lock \u2014 M-LOK \u2014 patent\u0113ja Magpul un ieviesa tirg\u016b 2014. gad\u0101. Da\u013ca no motiv\u0101cijas bija t\u0101da, ka Magpul polim\u0113ra piederumi nedarboj\u0101s labi ar KeyMod konisko uzgriezni, t\u0101p\u0113c M-LOK tika izstr\u0101d\u0101ts, lai lab\u0101k str\u0101d\u0101tu ar nemet\u0101la stiprin\u0101juma virsm\u0101m. T\u0101s rievas ir vienk\u0101r\u0161i noapa\u013coti taisnst\u016bri, un aparat\u016bra izmanto T-veida uzgriezni, kas pievelk piederumu cie\u0161i kl\u0101t.<\/p>\n To iz\u0161\u0137\u012bra nevis m\u0101rketings, bet testi. 2016. gad\u0101 ASV Speci\u0101lo oper\u0101ciju pav\u0113lniec\u012bba (SOCOM) sar\u012bkoja M-LOK un KeyMod savstarp\u0113ju sal\u012bdzin\u0101\u0161anu, un 2017. gada J\u016bras sp\u0113ku virs\u016bdens kaujas centra (NSWC) Crane noda\u013cas zi\u0146ojum\u0101 tika atspogu\u013coti rezult\u0101ti. Lai gan abas sist\u0113mas bija l\u012bdzv\u0113rt\u012bgas iztur\u012bb\u0101 un izmanto\u0161an\u0101 skarbos apst\u0101k\u013cos, M-LOK iev\u0113rojami p\u0101rsp\u0113ja KeyMod atk\u0101rtojam\u012bb\u0101, kritienu testos un nestsp\u0113jas l\u016bzuma p\u0101rbaud\u0113s.<\/p>\n Iev\u0113rojam\u0101kais r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js tika ieg\u016bts nestsp\u0113jas l\u016bzuma test\u0101 \u2014 atraujot piederumus no sliedes \u2014, kur\u0101 Crane konstat\u0113ja M-LOK vid\u0113j\u0101s notur\u0113t\u0101s slodzes pieaugumu par 215% sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar KeyMod. NSWC Crane ieteica M-LOK sist\u0113mu, dodot tai priek\u0161roku, un t\u0101 tika iek\u013cauta jaunos iepirkumos. Rezult\u0101ts ir tirgus, ko redzat \u0161odien: M-LOK ir domin\u0113jo\u0161ais m\u016bsdienu standarts, ko atspogu\u013co ar\u012b m\u016bsu M-LOK slie\u017eu sist\u0113mas<\/a>, lai gan KeyMod v\u0113l aizvien ir sastopams.<\/p>\n No prec\u012bz\u0101s \u0161au\u0161anas un fotogr\u0101fijas pasaules n\u0101k at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bga pieeja. ARCA-Swiss slied\u0113m ir rakstur\u012bgs taisnst\u016brveida “dovetail” dizains, kas nodro\u0161ina sl\u012bd\u0113\u0161anu, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c fiksatoru var novietot jebkur\u0101 viet\u0101 gar sliedi, nevis tikai fiks\u0113t\u0101s riev\u0101s. At\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no Picatinny, ARCA nodro\u0161ina daudz pla\u0161\u0101kas garenvirziena regul\u0113\u0161anas iesp\u0113jas, un tai ir skavas meh\u0101nisms \u0101trai stiprin\u0101\u0161anai vai no\u0146em\u0161anai bez instrumentiem.<\/p>\n Sist\u0113mas priek\u0161roc\u012bbas ir nep\u0101rtraukta pozicion\u0113\u0161ana garenvirzien\u0101 \u2014 ide\u0101li piem\u0113rota, lai aizb\u012bd\u012btu atbalsta k\u0101ji\u0146u vai trijk\u0101ja skavu tie\u0161i nepiecie\u0161amaj\u0101 viet\u0101 \u2014, k\u0101 ar\u012b \u012bpa\u0161i stabila saskarne \u0161au\u0161anai gu\u013cus, no barik\u0101d\u0113m un no trijk\u0101ja. Kompromiss ir tas, ka t\u0101 ir specializ\u0113ta saskarne, kas reti sastopama tradicion\u0101l\u0101m karab\u012bn\u0113m vai dienesta \u0161auten\u0113m, bet arvien bie\u017e\u0101k tiek iestr\u0101d\u0101ta pastobr\u0113s, kas paredz\u0113tas precizit\u0101tes un sacens\u012bbu vajadz\u012bb\u0101m.<\/p>\n \u012ass kopsavilkums par to, k\u0101du uzdevumu pilda katra sist\u0113ma:<\/p>\n Sader\u012bbas aspekti, kas j\u0101patur pr\u0101t\u0101 pirms pas\u016bt\u012bjuma veik\u0161anas:<\/p>\n Pareizi izv\u0113lieties l\u012bme\u0146us un rievu tipus, un p\u0101r\u0113jais pats nost\u0101sies sav\u0101s viet\u0101s. Ja j\u016bs mont\u0113jat vai uzlabojat \u0161auteni un v\u0113laties p\u0101rbaud\u012bt stiprin\u0101jumu pirms pie\u0146emat l\u0113mumu, p\u0101rl\u016bkojiet m\u016bsu KMR deta\u013cu<\/a> un slie\u017eu izv\u0113li, vai atn\u0101ciet un p\u0101rrun\u0101jiet to ar mums kl\u0101tien\u0113 veikal\u0101 Varn\u0101 \u2014 pa\u0146emiet l\u012bdzi pastobri vai rievu fotoatt\u0113lu, un m\u0113s pal\u012bdz\u0113sim izv\u0113l\u0113ties atbilsto\u0161\u0101ko apr\u012bkojumu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ja k\u0101dreiz esat m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jis uzst\u0101d\u012bt optiku, lukturi vai atbalsta k\u0101ji\u0146as uz \u0161autenes un atkl\u0101jis, ka deta\u013cas vienk\u0101r\u0161i nesader, j\u016bs esat sask\u0101ries ar stiprin\u0101jumu standartu pasauli. Lab\u0101 zi\u0146a ir t\u0101, ka tad, kad saprotat, k\u0101 deta\u013cas savienojas, atbilsto\u0161a piederuma izv\u0113le k\u013c\u016bst vienk\u0101r\u0161a. \u0160is ce\u013cvedis iepaz\u012bstin\u0101s ar \u010detr\u0101m sist\u0113m\u0101m, ar kur\u0101m visbie\u017e\u0101k saskarsieties \u2014 Picatinny, M-LOK, KeyMod […]\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17755],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-779356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-celvezi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbg.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/779356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbg.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbg.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbg.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=779356"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nbg.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/779356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":779380,"href":"https:\/\/nbg.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/779356\/revisions\/779380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbg.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=779356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbg.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=779356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbg.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=779356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Picatinny sliede (MIL-STD-1913)<\/h2>\n
Picatinny pret Weaver<\/h2>\n
K\u0101p\u0113c past\u0101v pastobres sist\u0113mas<\/h2>\n
KeyMod pret M-LOK<\/h2>\n
KeyMod<\/h3>\n
M-LOK<\/h3>\n
K\u0101p\u0113c M-LOK k\u013cuva domin\u0113jo\u0161s<\/h3>\n
ARCA-Swiss prec\u012bzai \u0161au\u0161anai<\/h2>\n
K\u0101 izv\u0113l\u0113ties, un kas ar ko ir sader\u012bgs<\/h2>\n
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